風(fēng)聲鶴唳（風(fēng)聲鶴唳）　

◎ 風(fēng)聲鶴唳 fēngshēng-hèlì

[the whining of the wind and the cry of cranes;a fleeing army‘s suspicion of danger at the slightest sound;be so nervous and fearful that a slight movement in the wind is enough to make one jittery] 鶴唳:鶴叫?！稌x書·謝玄傳》記載,東晉時(shí),秦主苻堅(jiān)率眾攻晉,列陣淝水,謝玄等率精兵擊破秦軍,秦軍在敗逃途中極度驚慌疑懼或自相驚擾?！奥勶L(fēng)聲鶴唳,皆以為王師已至”。形容非?；艔?到了自驚自擾的程度

風(fēng)聲鶴唳,草木皆兵